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Highlighted Publications


Do Redlined, Segregated Neighborhoods Bear a Disproportionate Burden of Fatal Opioid Overdoses?
Uzzi et al. (2025) examine whether neighborhood conditions shaped by past redlining and present-day racialized economic segregation are associated with fatal opioid overdose deaths. They analyze census-tract–level data from Chicago, combining Cook County Medical Examiner overdose records with historical redlining maps and contemporary census data from 2017–2019 and 2020–2022. They find that neighborhoods experiencing high levels of disadvantage in the past and/or present had
Dec 30, 2025


Does Broad-Based Categorical Eligibility Increase SNAP Participation?
Wang et al. (2026) ask whether state adoption of broad-based categorical eligibility (BBCE) increases SNAP participation, and how much of that increase comes from newly eligible versus already eligible households. They analyze state-level SNAP participation from 1996–2016 using administrative SNAP Quality Control data combined with state policy and economic data. Using a difference-in-differences design that allows effects to vary over time and across states, they find that B
Dec 18, 2025


Do SNAP Eligibility Expansions Increase Take-Up Among Households That Were Already Eligible?
Anders and Rafkin (2025) examine whether expanding SNAP income-eligibility limits increases program use among households that were already eligible. Using administrative SNAP Quality Control data from 1996–2016, they track state-level changes in eligibility thresholds and their effect on participation. They find that a 10-percentage-point increase in the income limit raises take-up among always-eligible households by about 1–2 percent. For every newly eligible person who enro
Dec 11, 2025


Do Universal Free School Meal Policies Increase Participation in U.S. School Breakfast and Lunch Programs?
This study asked whether federal and state Universal Free School Meal (UFSM) policies increased student participation in the National School Lunch Program (NSLP) and School Breakfast Program (SBP). Using school-level meal claims from 25 U.S. states between 2019 and 2024, the authors conducted a difference-in-difference analysis. They found that federal UFSM policies during the COVID-19 pandemic raised participation by 10 percentage points for lunches and 8 for breakfasts. Whe
Nov 11, 2025


Does Participation in SNAP During Early Childhood Protect Against the Long-Term Cardiovascular Risks of Food Insecurity?
This study asked whether participation in the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) during early childhood can protect against the long-term cardiovascular effects of food insecurity. Researchers followed 1,071 children from birth to age 22 using data from the Future of Families–Cardiovascular Health Among Young Adults study. They found that early food insecurity was linked to worse cardiovascular health, with a 2.2-point lower Life’s Essential 8 score and 1.4 time
Oct 25, 2025


Can Participation in SNAP During Early Childhood Protect Against the Long-Term Cardiovascular Risks of Food Insecurity?
This study asked whether food insecurity in early childhood is linked to poorer cardiovascular health in young adulthood and whether participation in the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) can reduce these risks. Researchers analyzed data from 1,071 children in the Future of Families–Cardiovascular Health Among Young Adults study, following them from ages 3–5 to about age 22. Early childhood food insecurity was associated with a 2.2-point lower overall Life’s Es
Oct 22, 2025


Can Refundable Child Tax Credits Effectively Reduce Child Poverty?
This article asks whether states can affordably implement a targeted, fully refundable Child Tax Credit (CTC) to reduce child poverty....
Oct 3, 2025


How Does Poverty Affect Educational Outcomes?
This study asks how the duration and timing of childhood net worth poverty (NWP)—household wealth below 25% of the federal poverty...
Sep 17, 2025


Does the Massachusetts Medicaid Flexible Services Program Reduce Food and Housing Insecurity, Stress, and Health Care Use?
This study investigated whether the Massachusetts Medicaid Flexible Services Program (FSP) reduced food insecurity, housing insecurity,...
Aug 28, 2025


How Does the Quality of Aid Project Management Affect Violent Conflict in Africa?
This study investigates whether the quality of aid project management affects violent conflict in Africa. Using geo-coded data on all...
Jun 3, 2025


Does Living with Wealthy Peers in Mandatory Military Service Boost Future Earnings?
This study asks whether long-term economic outcomes are influenced by exposure to peers from wealthier families. Using data from over...
Jun 1, 2025


Does a Rising Tide Always Lift All Boats? How Public Financing Affects Racial Disparities in Labor and Education Outcomes
This paper investigates whether increases in local government spending benefit all racial groups equally, focusing on labor market and...
May 22, 2025


Will Stricter Federal Rules Strengthen TANF Work Requirements Across All States?
This study examines how the Fiscal Responsibility Act of 2023 (FRA) will affect state compliance with federal work requirements under the...
May 1, 2025


How Much Does Where You’re Born Affect Your Health at Birth?
This study investigates how much a child’s birth location causally affects birth weight and early-life health. Using 30 years of...
Apr 29, 2025


How Effective Are Behavioral Interventions at Increasing the Take-Up of Social Benefits?
This study evaluates how effective behavioral interventions—such as reminders, simplification, and personalization—are at increasing the...
Apr 20, 2025


How Does Residential Segregation Affect Homicide Rates Among Non-White Americans?
This study investigates whether residential racial segregation causally increases homicide victimization among non-white Americans. Using...
Apr 10, 2025


Can Text Message Reminders Improve SNAP Interview Completion and Benefit Approval Rates?
This study investigates whether human-centered text message reminders can improve compliance with mandatory interviews and increase SNAP...
Apr 8, 2025


Why Did the Health and Human Capital of Americans Decline After 1947?
The study investigates why the health and human capital of Americans declined after 1947. Using data on wages, educational attainment,...
Mar 28, 2025


What Are the Main Barriers Preventing Eligible Individuals from Taking Up Social Benefits?
This study investigates the barriers preventing eligible individuals from taking up social benefits. Using two nationwide experiments in...
Mar 26, 2025


Do Skills Deteriorate During Unemployment and Explain Lower Reemployment Wages?
This study examines whether skills deteriorate during unemployment and contribute to declining reemployment wages. Using panel data from...
Mar 24, 2025
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